Here's the video I took this morning. This time, without Terry. I took him along on the offchance we could use him, but you'll see that wasn't an option today.
This was our first outing to one of our closest town's supermarkets. I was expecting the car park to be completely empty as none of the surrounding shops are open on a Sunday, but typically as we got out of the car, a man and his two young daughters rocked up, one on a bike. He was talking loudly into his mobile phone for most of the time. The video makes it look like he's miles away but Google Maps tells me it's just under 50m, which is pretty close in terms of asking Shadow to chill out in a loud, apparently angry stranger's presence. I toyed with the idea of going elsewhere, but I thought I'd give it a go and see what happened.
I don't expect anyone to watch all the video, so here are the highlights:
I started off with a "perimeter sweep" - or, at least, two sides of the perimeter. We very nearly ran into the little girl on her bike (0:45) as we did so. The GoPro makes it look like she's a long way away, but this was really close. Shadow was a star; at one point, this would have turned him into a barking, lunging mess.
0:57 I sit down to see what happens and do a little scatter feeding to get him a touch more relaxed. You can see the man in the background in the middle of the big red shutters.
1:22 Shadow is interested in watching the people but seems quite happy to stand still and have chest rubs. When I stop stroking him to adjust myself, he steps in to reinitiate contact. He continues to be alert to things that are happening in the environment; the family, cars driving past on the road above us (behind the camera), cars driving by on the other side of the car park.
2:00 He's interested in sniffing the wall behind us. This was bad planning on my part, but I wanted us to be in the shade and it was quite limited. I had to decide what to do when he went towards it and my first instinct was to stop him. I don't want him to pee on it! However, in general, I want him to be able to disengage from me and investigate his environment within the reach of the lead so I changed my mind and let him to go sniff. I broke him off with food before he weed on it, because I felt that was coming. Again, bad planning as I don't want to be calling him over to interact with me or bribing him with food; I want it just to be something he naturally does when the environment becomes non-threatening.
2:40 As much as he's clearly enjoying being stroked, he's still a bit tense and shows no sign of settling down, so I decide to use food play to help with this. After a few seconds of that, once I've told him "game over", he walks into me and asks for contact. A few seconds later and he looks away to stare at the family again, and keeps watching the environment for a while. I don't interrupt him.
3:55 I think his body language is quite interesting here - see how stretched out his back legs are? He was in quite a natural stance then at around 3:52 he took a step forwards with his front feet, I think just to turn a little bit more to face the family, but his back feet stayed planted. A sign of insecurity, perhaps? It reminds me of dogs who reach forwards to snatch a treat from someone they're unsure of.
4:06 He starts to turn back towards me, so I stroke him again, but he turns away again and I stop. This isn't (intentional) negative punishment, it's because I want to let him focus on the environment if he needs to, without me appearing to be nagging him to engage with me. As soon as I stop, he immediately turns back towards me. This is something I need to be careful of as I want to keep his behaviour as natural as possible; I don't want to be training him to give me behaviours he thinks I want; I want to be able to use his behaviours to assess his emotional state.
As he turns back to me, I make a fuss of him and invite him in, which he accepts for a few seconds before turning away to watch things again - the road at the far end had a bit of traffic on it, and the little girls were running around.
4:50 You can see he's a bit more relaxed and is now giving a few nice "Look And Dismiss" behaviours which I like. This is very different to a trained "LAT" or "LAM" cue. As above, what I want is for the behaviour to be a gauge of how he is feeling rather than a pattern of behaviours he has learned will give him reinforcement. By allowing him to look without comment (hard for me!) and not actually go out of my way to reinforce his disengagement, the behaviour is far more indicative of how he is feeling. If he looks away, it's because he is actually dismissing it. Good stuff!
5:05 No, Shadow, you're not allowed to wee on the wall!
5:38 a bird took off from right above out heads, very noisily! It made both of us look, but Shadow dismissed it almost immediately.
He continues to watch the environment for a while... I fuss at his coat which I shouldn't be doing.
6:33 He glances back towards me and I open my hands in my "Do you want a cuddle?" invitation. He steps in close and you can see he is enjoying the strokes and kisses. Such a soppy dog. He gets distracted by the loud man shouting in Catalan into his phone and walking around.
7:25 He turns back towards me again and I invite him in for cuddles. He puts his head down, which is what he does a lot when he rolls over - he goes down top of head first. Weirdo. He's not quite ready for that, but is still interested in engaging, and stands over me - another thing he likes to do when we're interacting. As soon as I stop, he spins around and asks for the game to continue. Bam, he's down on his back, having chest rubs and being a doofus.
It doesn't last long, someone goes past on the top road and he gets back on his feet, but I called that one a win as I wasn't sure he'd be able to settle enough to get anywhere near that.
I'm going to try a few more sessions like this; either in the same car park when it's quiet, or find other similar spaces that are unfamiliar with just a little bit of something going on.
I heard a good analogy today. Learning to deal with scary environments is a bit like learning to swim in the sea. If you get thrown straight into the deep ocean, you will thrash around, panic, you won't be able to cope and you will be overwhelmed by the water. You can stay on the sand where you're completely safe and nothing will ever happen to you. But nor will you learn to swim. In order to learn to swim, you have to get your feet wet and learn that's safe and OK. You progressively enter the water with your coach by your side, letting you know you're safe all the while. If you start to panic, the good coach will hold you up and take you back to where you feel safe, so you can rebuild your confidence and work on your skills before trying again.
This is what I'm trying to do with this. After too long on the beach, I'm just starting to get Shadow's feet wet.