100 days of TEAM

The next part is to increase distance so they walk toward the pot and target it. After that will come scent discrimination, where I will have two pots and they have to start indicating the correct one. I have a vague plan for that, but I’ve not tried it before, so I’m pretty sure my plan will be laughed out of the park 😁
 

HAH

Moderator
Location
Devon, UK
I’m loving hearing your steps @snowbunny , it’s genuinely very encouraging for those of us coming after :D particularly the going back and sharpening up - this would be my instinct but I’d be fighting the voice that says ‘you must progress!’ - which of course is all about how you measure progress. And your paint analogy works wonderfully for me, I’m chalking that down as a Snowbunny original (y)
 

HAH

Moderator
Location
Devon, UK
But you’re absolutely spot on! It works so well because unless you were doing a professional paint job you’d be tempted to be like ‘meh, good enough’ but this is the time to go no, I demand The Best! (nice humouring, J 👌)
 
Day 12

This morning I did some practice backing up. I started off with a soft mat on the floor as the rear foot target, but noticed that Shadow and Squidge were both sort of shuffling. I want a far more thoughtful placement of the feet, so I swapped it out for a raised platform. I tried to get some video, but my GoPro was frozen; I'll do it again later and see if I can capture it. It worked really well, and by clicking the weaker foot (for all of them, this was the right foot), I started to get straightness. Squidge is the most squiffy, so I have to work on that some more, but we're making steps in the right direction :)
 
Did another session and got this on video. I'll post them as they upload, but my internet connection here is slooooooow for uploads!

I did two rounds with each Lab, and reviewing the video shows just how invaluable it is. I hadn't realised quite how much they were slipping on the floor, so I'll have to change the surface next time.

Here's Willow's first go of the session.


I like how deliberately she steps - you'll see this is very different to the other two. She always leads onto the box with her left foot, so I am generally focussing on clicking movement with the right. I screw up a few reps, but, hey, we're all learning together :)

The placement of the reinforcer is part of the strategy. I start off feeding on the floor between my feet, which encourages the backwards motion as she finishes, so she can look me in the face. That makes the reps nice and clean. After a little while, this is no longer necessary, so I move the treat up to her mouth level.

Hopefully you can see that, by using shaping, I can stand very still. This is why I am loving shaping at the moment; it's so incredibly difficult to fade our own body movement, as we tend to do it without even realising. So if I were to use body pressure (stepping or leaning into the dog's space to encourage them to move backwards), I'd have to be concerned about getting rid of that lean. As it is, it never gets introduced; we just have a really clean behaviour.

But, man, I need to sort out that slipping!!
 
Here's Shadow's first go:


He was angled out at first, which I probably should have sorted out from the start, but decided in the moment to just work on the backwards motion. You can see he's a lot less sure than Willow, which isn't surprising as he's the sort of dog to move his body a lot without really thinking about it. My click is way too late a few times - I'm trying to lump and expecting too much backwards motion, when I should be clicking as soon as he starts moving backwards for the first few reps. Instead, he's taking a couple of paces and getting stuck - and then I click. Doh. But, we get it back. You can see at around 0:48 I'm trying to click his right foot going backwards. If I can strengthen that behaviour, it'll straighten him up. It does, working very well. I then lure him around to reset him in a better position. I'm not against using lures at all, but at the moment, I'm tending to use them for resetting more than training behaviours.

A couple of times I use a "reset cookie" when he offers something I'm not after, such as the sit. This avoids that archetypal "sitting staring at each other" that you see people getting stuck with in shaping. There's no click, just moving him back into a start position, so we can get going with our loops again.

He gets the behaviour nicely then regresses. That's OK, we just changed back to easier reps and then called it a day for this sessions. It's not always a linear progression :)
 
Squidge next:


She has strong backing up skills, but tends to shuffle, and that's causing a lot of slipping on the tiles. You'll see it also means she's not "seeking" out the platform like the others do - especially Willow. It is better than our first go with this platform this morning, though, when she was shuffling back to hit it before stepping up on every rep. Again, I'm focussing on her right foot, and she's doing really well staying straighter than normal.
 
Willow's second go:


Building some confidence - it will be interesting to see how this goes with a non-slippery surface tomorrow. We had a bit of crookedness come in, but I think the tactic of clicking that weaker foot is really helping to realign it, so I'll keep on with that strategy where it crops up.
 
Squidge's second go (it uploaded out of order)


I'm increasing the distance here slightly, and she's still staying nice and straight, so I'm really happy with that. You can see that she's mainly pushing herself backwards from her front and sliding with her back feet.I'm sure some of this is to do with the slippery surface, so I'll try tomorrow with a rug, but I know that when I started training this behaviour before, she wasn't picking up her feet even outside on the gravel, so I think there's more to it than that. I'm wondering if I should put down some spaced out rods on the floor for her to step over, like backwards cavaletti. I need to ponder on it!
 
Finally, Shadow's second go.


You can see a lot more confidence and consistency, although when I increased the distance a little he started "stopping" at the distance he had been walking backwards before and anticipating the click (I was then late clicking a couple of times, which didn't help), so I had to go back and build up to the full distance again, which only took a couple of reps.
I think this was a big improvement on his session a few minutes earlier.
 

Joy

Location
East Sussex
Interesting to watch. Do you think Squidge shuffles/slides because she knows the platform is behind her and is waiting to hit it?
I think I can learn from the number of repetitions you do and the speed of treat delivery. I think I try to move on too quickly to getting things on cue.
 
Fascinating. Though I thought with shaping 'one' would click each movement that led closer to the final point. I see you click, how can I put it, at various times which are not towards the final point. Can you explain as interested, I might be doing it all wrong!
 
Interesting to watch. Do you think Squidge shuffles/slides because she knows the platform is behind her and is waiting to hit it?
I'm not totally sure why Squidge shuffles. I know Willow is more particular partly because of her nature - she is very careful about where she puts her feet, because she is cautious. So, when putting her front feet on a new object, she will "try it out", feeling the balance of it, to see if it moves, and adjust accordingly. She's very, very thoughtful about it. Not worried, just making sure she keeps her balance. Whereas Squidge is a tank, who will throw herself onto anything and deal with the consequences! :D


I think I can learn from the number of repetitions you do and the speed of treat delivery. I think I try to move on too quickly to getting things on cue.
This has been something I've seen more and more with the trainers I want to emulate. They set up their scenarios so the behaviours are really likely, and have a very high ROR. Since doing this, and sometimes clicking only for a slight muscle movement that is the precursor to an "actual" movement, the understanding seems to come so much more quickly. And the joy that they express is far greater. Chrissy Shranz says "Train for emotional state, not just behaviour", and it works SO well. So I reinforce joyful effort, even if it's not entirely what I'm after. If the dog tries, they get reinforced. If they keep trying and getting "not quite", then I adjust my training plan so they can get it, with that same joy.

It is so tempting to try to put things on cue. Now I'm trying to stop myself doing this until I have the finished product of the behaviour I'm after. I want the cue to be unambiguous, and the dog to know exactly what it means, not just some approximation of that.

Fascinating. Though I thought with shaping 'one' would click each movement that led closer to the final point. I see you click, how can I put it, at various times which are not towards the final point. Can you explain as interested, I might be doing it all wrong!
So I am keeping a very high rate of reinforcement, and we're working towards that final point, but it doesn't always get progressively harder. I am trying to listen to the dog and adjust accordingly. When the dog tells me "ooh, that one was hard!", I make it a bit easier. Or sometimes I'm focussing in on a particular movement that I want - for example, "Please think about that right foot", so I click the second that moves.
Think of it a bit like training a sit-stay. If all you do is make the duration you leave the dog longer and longer each time, it can be far harder to achieve than if you "ping pong" your times, so set it up for 10 seconds, 30 seconds, 10 seconds, 1minute, 30 seconds etc. The general "flow" is towards longer and longer, but each rep can be shorter. Moreso, if your dog starts to fidget towards the end of a 1 minute stay, then that's information that they're finding it hard, so chucking in some really short easy reps helps to build the confidence and reinforce the behaviour.
Also, sometimes I screw up and I notice that the dog is doing something I'm not quite after. In those situations, I take it back to the beginning and build up again, with a clean behaviour.
Finally, when I change something to make it harder, I also change my criteria. So, when I move backwards, I will likely throw in a couple of reps where I'm reinforcing a single movement of the foot to set the dog up again in the changed scenario. And when I change where I reinforce, (at head height rather than on the floor), I've made it a bit harder, too, so if the dog shows me it's harder, I set them back up and we work through it again.

Looking at that last video of Shadow, at 0:36, I changed my reinforcement from being on the floor to being at head height. Immediately, his next rep was a tiny bit hesitant; we lost that fluidity of "end of reinforcement leading straight into the start of the next behaviour". I let him try one more rep to see if it clicked, but on that one, he touched the platform with his foot and immediately came forwards for reinforcement, got a bit confused and tried a couple of things. So I lured him back to position with a reset cookie, on the floor to make the back up really likely to happen once he'd finished eating, and then I started clicking again for the earlier stages, to rebuild his confidence.

It's a long way from perfect training, but it's a step up from where I used to be :)
 
I think I can learn from the number of repetitions you do and the speed of treat delivery. I think I try to move on too quickly to getting things on cue.
This is exactly what I thought. I probably go at half the speed, or even less. I need to go faster!

I see you click, how can I put it, at various times which are not towards the final point.
Yes, and this, I feel a bit mean that I might not have rewarded in the past for things that were going in the right general direction, but then just slipped back a bit.
 

Joy

Location
East Sussex
I've just remembered Steve Mann saying, on a course, only to add a cue when you're willing to bet £100 on the behaviour happening. I'd forgotten that till now.
 
I've just remembered Steve Mann saying, on a course, only to add a cue when you're willing to bet £100 on the behaviour happening. I'd forgotten that till now.
Yep, I've heard that, and repeated it, before now. I'm taking it one step further and saying I'm only adding it when I'm willing to bet £100 on the final version of the behaviour happening. My dogs are backing up, and I'd probably bet £100 that they will do that. But it's not the precise behaviour I'm working towards, so it's not the time for the cue yet.
 
Day 13

Did a bit more on targeting a scent pot on the ground today. I’m delivering the reinforcement by tossing the treat a few feet side to side now, so there is some real movement. I only occasionally get any paw involvement, and the nose touch is becoming more pronounced. I’m alternating between a smaller distance from the pot with a longer duration nose target, and a greater distance with a quicker nose target. I’ll bring them together as I go so that I can get a solid nose target on an object at a distance. I don’t need this for level one, as there is no sending away to the scent articles, but I want to build that strong foundation rather than just making it ”good enough”.
I think I will be introducing a second pot in the next couple of sessions.
Shadow is so funny; he gets so excited by the sight of the pot that even when it’s in my lap, he’s shoving his nose against in as hard as he can :D

I also did a little more work on tugging. Squidge is jumping up to grab the frisbee now. She makes me laugh because her natural hold is so well engrained that even when I click her pulling it from my hand, she won’t drop it until I take it from her. Sweet girl.
Shadow’s tug is getting much stronger and his enthusiasm is really growing. I’m going to introduce a different toy next session with him.
Willow is doing brilliantly and holding the frisbee well even without it being folded. She’s less confident with the pulling still, but is getting the idea, and her tail doesn’t stop wagging :)
 
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Day 14

I know this isn't really TEAM, but I'm going to bundle it in here. Working more on tugging yesterday and this morning. I've introduced a different object, this time a Chuckit Ultra Tug, which is a Chuckit ball on a tether. This is a bit more complicated for them, as they would all rather hold the rope than the ball, so I've been working on that, too.
Shadow and Squidge have both really bought into the game, and tug with great tenacity. Shadow can still drop on occasion if he doesn't "win" fast enough, so I'm building up the duration to get that confidence in what he's doing, but I've also started with proofing by standing in different positions, using alternating hands, holding my free hand in different positions, standing on one leg etc etc. With both of those two, I'm getting close to adding a verbal cue. Still not yet, though. Patience....
Willow is a bit more cautious, as I knew she would be, and we've gone back to the early stages of simply picking it up out of my hand. She can have another session or two of that, and I'll mix it up with the toy she's familiar with, so that we get the foundations in place.

Something else I've been working on this morning is behaviours at a distance. I already have some things built, but I want to increase our repertoire. I started with "spin" and "turn", and just a couple of paces. It was a bit of a messy session but sometimes that's OK and I worked out the things that need to be worked on. Specifically, they all need to turn or spin in place and then stay there to receive reinforcement, rather than coming back to me. So, I need to work more on my "wait where you are for reinforcement" event marker, and I'll introduce a mat for clarity. With the twins, I had to help out with a slight visual cue - a twitch of the hand - at this distance, whereas I didn't need to with Squidge. So that will need fading again for those two.
 
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